Wednesday, November 6, 2013

Project Failure - Online Tutoring



First, I would like to declare that this project was not a total failure. The outcomes that were put before us were met; however two of the long term goals that should have been included in the scope were not met. In the beginning, the department in charge of our on-campus peer and certified tutoring center was looking for a way to provide online tutoring. I was asked to consult on the technology that would be needed to make this a reality. We took a look at outsourcing and the cost of doing it in house with the tutors we already had. Then the director made contact with a grant that would allow us free access to their online whiteboard software. The grant also would fund the technology, the tutors during development and for the first piloting, and a coordinator position. I accepted the coordinator position and began bringing together the list of technology we would need to make it work. In my contract I was also tasked with designing the program, managing the tutors, evaluating the technologies performance, creating a training program for future tutors, and reporting to the grant. I was really in for a treat of being tossed in the deep end.

The grant requirements of purchasing the technology had to be met in 1 month and piloting had to be met in 5 months from when I was brought in to consult. This was one of the first factors that led to design and development issues. However, I had a great team working for me and two people on the grant that smoothed things out so we could properly test the technology. It ended up that the interactive whiteboard was a terrible product and we had to go a different direction mid-pilot, but we tried to use it and get the developers to make changes. I loved Greer’s (2010) question about “if you could wave a magic wand”; I would have most certainly chosen a different interactive platform, but the grant insisted we use their product and they funded the thing. So of course!

On the positive side again, the tutors helped immensely with the training design as I could use them as Beta testers and extra sets of eyes to catch mistakes. I was able to create a viable training in a couple weeks with their help that dealt with the mid-pilot changes we made. I could not have done it without them. The tutors also marketed the program by going out to every on-campus Math class and letting the students know online tutoring was available. Our student usage during the first and second pilot, while low, was 20x more than current use. I place this completely on the marketing of the program.

The grant reporting structure was another hurdle. The grant people did not have standard forms for the type of program we were building. I had to create things on the fly and so they evolved throughout the project. This was not terrible, but made reviewing things for my end project analysis and report difficult. In this case, taking some time to develop reporting and change documents would have been very beneficial (Portny, et al., 2008). Document, document, document…

As I’ve mentioned the marketing of the program has shown to be the difference in student usage over the years. Marketing was not included in the original scope, but was added in as we went to pilot out of necessity. Scope creep is the new term for this that I was unaware of before this project management course. It absolutely led to long hours developing materials and a game plan for promoting the program. I had a good group that rolled with it and took care of business. 

So in the end we delivered what was requested and then some, but the student usage has just never developed. Time moved on, people changed jobs, and priorities reshuffled to the point where the program is nearly dead in the water. I know this cannot happen as we need “equal access to resources” as my boss puts it. So I have taken up the torch again and am in the process of meeting with stakeholders, planning marketing efforts, and reevaluating outsourcing. We shall see if the things I have learned in the past 3 years make a difference in how I approach this. While I am not formally doing project management I am incorporating the parts of it I need.

Resources

Greer, M. (2010). The project management minimalist: Just enough PM to rock your projects! (Laureate custom ed.). Baltimore: Laureate Education, Inc. Retrieved from https://class.waldenu.edu/bbcswebdav/institution/USW1/201420_04/MS_INDT/EDUC_6145/Week 1/Resources/Week 1 Resources/embedded/PM-Minimalist-Ver-3-Laureate.pdf

Portny, S. E., Mantel, S. J., Meredith, J. R., Shafer, S. M., Sutton, M. M., & Kramer, B. E. (2008). Project management: Planning, scheduling, and controlling projects. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

5 comments:

  1. I was rereading this while doing a project review of online tutoring for my boss (happy coincidence!). I believe I gave a mis-impression that the grant was responsible for the choice of the interactive technology. I had forgotten that I initially mentioned the grant had purchased a product that included a whiteboard, and there was no reason to spend 10K on a different system they were evaluating if what we already owned would do the job. I had yet to work with the system though. What can I say? I was, and still am green.

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  2. Lucas, I am happy that you were able to follow through and get this project complete. So was the whiteboard a problem or was it just a particular board you were not familiar with? How was your team able to deal with the marketing aspect without losing money, time and sleep?

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  3. There were functional issues with the technology. The company who sold it to the college later admitted it was something they put together as a pilot for another institution. The system was not fully worked out. The tutors did have to work some overtime to hit all of the classes, but it was only on 6 days over 2 weeks. So it was not too rough. No one had real marketing skills and we had to plan these events and documents (flyers, announcements, etc.) on the fly, interrupting other program development that needed done.

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  4. Lucas, I think you and your team made a great job with "the cards you're dealt".
    The interactive platform, had no one tested it before it was purchased? Do you think this is a common problem, someone buy stuff and others have to use them and realize that it will not do the work well, but are forced to use it anyway?

    /Millan

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  5. Lucas,

    Having been in similar grant situations I commend you for producing a product that exceeded expectations of the grant deliverables. Grant parameters often provide constraints which hinder creativity in one area but increase creativity in dealing with problem solving while meeting the grant constraints. While sometimes frustrating you do learn a lot that can be used in future situations, don't you think?

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