Wednesday, December 4, 2013

Blog Assignment: Analyzing Scope Creep



I think I will use one of my many personal projects that get out of hand. Last year I built an addition onto our home because I gave my office to our oldest daughter and we had a baby on the way. It was going to be partially my office and half for the baby. However, it has since become my office/rec room completely; my little fortress of solitude if you will. 

In the process of drywalling I encountered an issue with the doorway and the electrical during a city inspection. Since the new door was in the old exterior wall, it was a load bearing area. So I had to include load bearing headers that the framing for was not there at all. This meant removing more existing drywall, installing the jack studs and header and then patching more drywall to cover this all back up. The other issue was some recessed lighting I had all installed. They needed electrical boxes, not just nuts and electrical tape, at every patch junction; 6 locations. So I had to run another lead wire run and rewire the entire line into it so where they met would be inside the boxes.

Had I been a real contractor I would have been aware of these local codes (not something I dealt with back in rural Nebraska) and I would have already planned these activities into the project. The work pushed me back a few days labor, which translated to three weeks delay in the overall project time. There were other cases of things like this that overall made the project five months longer than I planned.

In the end the timing still worked out, I was done with the exterior before it got too cold and finished the interior by my daughter’s first birthday. Knowing what I know now I would have contracted out the concrete and finishing (drywall and paint) work. Those two areas caused me the most pain; physically and financially.

Relating this to our course, I would underscore the importance of understanding the time requirements for all the parts of a project BEFORE starting it. Either knowing them first hand from experience, or working with experienced people of the field who can give you real usable data.

Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Blog Assignment: Estimating Costs and Allocating Resources



          My first web resource is Mind Tools, Project Management section, whom I should have gone to in the first place while trying to get a grip on PM. This section of Mind Tools contains articles, tools, and a self-assessment quiz for some good self-learning of PM. There is whole section on scheduling, which includes Gantt Chart and Estimating Time Accurately articles I am taking advantage of for my project.

          Onto my second resource; again I wish I would have looked these up at the beginning of this course! I went searching for project management software. Duh!, I should have known plenty of free options already existed to help me get a grip on project management and its deliverables. I first downloaded and tried 2-plan. I found it very simple, yet would be a good place to start for me with my limited PM experience. It is a desktop application that is small and does not require an install. Just unzip the contents to your desktop and run the EXE. 

Another product I tried is ZOHO Projects that I found through a PC Mag article byFenton (2011). A fully online piece of software that seems capable enough, but I am sure I would eventually need to pay for something left out of the free version. The linking to Google Docs and being able to add collaborators (including clients) made it really appealing if I was a free-lance project manager. I am going to try to load all my data I have so far and use it to help rework my Project Schedule and Resource Allocation Plan (especially the Gantt chart!) for Sunday.

Resources

2-plan GmbH. (2013). 2-plan management software. Retrieved from http://2-plan.com

Fenton, W. (2011). The best free online project management software. PC-Mag.com. Retrieved from http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2380448,00.asp

Mind Tools Ltd. (2013). Project Management. Retrieved from http://www.mindtools.com/pages/main/newMN_PPM.htm

ZOHO Corp. (2013). ZOHO Projects. Retrieved from https://www.zoho.com/projects/

Thursday, November 14, 2013

Communicating Effectively



          For this week we were tasked with evaluating three ways of saying the same thing. See my Resources for a link to “The Art of Effective Communication” course module (Laureate Education, Inc., n.d.).

          The text version of the message was delivered in a mockup of an email. First I take that the message is a formal email because of the use of email communication etiquette; where you address the recipient by name in the salutation and end with a sign off. This is where the formality ends for me. The rest of the email is full of pleading and whiny words that would have annoyed me coming from a team member or even a supervisor. The repeating of the request changed the tone of the email completely for me. It feels like it comes from someone who may be unqualified for their position and is too wrapped up with preventing their own failure.

          The voicemail was very similar to the email for me, yet the voice tone made it a little easier to understand the request. Meaning I could hear the need in her voice and that softened the annoyance I felt about her asking me three times the same thing. A simple and short “Hey this is Jane. I know you’re busy, but I need the data from your report. Please get back to me when you can! Thanks!” would have worked better in my opinion.

          The face-to-face was the best of the three. The repetition of the message gave me the opportunity to read her body language as I listened to her. I felt better about her requesting the report because I was in her presence having social time along with the business talk. This eased any tension I was feeling after going over the other two modes. I think it was her facial expressions; she knew she was nagging and felt bad about it, but needed my report data to get moving on her own work.

At the end of this, I felt the message needed the face-to-face mode to be communicated most effectively. In the other two forms the message was lost with all the extra communication going on. Especially in the written form, the tone of the message was completely misleading. Instead of coming across as friendly and politely asking for the report, it came off as whiny and pleading to me. I think that precise communication is best done through email where it can be documented, progress check-ups can be done by phone (but not left as a voicemail), and important requests need to be done live Face-to-Face either in real life or via video conferencing.

Resource

Laureate Education, Inc. (n.d.) The art of effective communication. Course module. Retrieved from http://mym.cdn.laureate-media.com/2dett4d/Walden/EDUC/6145/03/mm/aoc/index.html

Wednesday, November 6, 2013

Project Failure - Online Tutoring



First, I would like to declare that this project was not a total failure. The outcomes that were put before us were met; however two of the long term goals that should have been included in the scope were not met. In the beginning, the department in charge of our on-campus peer and certified tutoring center was looking for a way to provide online tutoring. I was asked to consult on the technology that would be needed to make this a reality. We took a look at outsourcing and the cost of doing it in house with the tutors we already had. Then the director made contact with a grant that would allow us free access to their online whiteboard software. The grant also would fund the technology, the tutors during development and for the first piloting, and a coordinator position. I accepted the coordinator position and began bringing together the list of technology we would need to make it work. In my contract I was also tasked with designing the program, managing the tutors, evaluating the technologies performance, creating a training program for future tutors, and reporting to the grant. I was really in for a treat of being tossed in the deep end.

The grant requirements of purchasing the technology had to be met in 1 month and piloting had to be met in 5 months from when I was brought in to consult. This was one of the first factors that led to design and development issues. However, I had a great team working for me and two people on the grant that smoothed things out so we could properly test the technology. It ended up that the interactive whiteboard was a terrible product and we had to go a different direction mid-pilot, but we tried to use it and get the developers to make changes. I loved Greer’s (2010) question about “if you could wave a magic wand”; I would have most certainly chosen a different interactive platform, but the grant insisted we use their product and they funded the thing. So of course!

On the positive side again, the tutors helped immensely with the training design as I could use them as Beta testers and extra sets of eyes to catch mistakes. I was able to create a viable training in a couple weeks with their help that dealt with the mid-pilot changes we made. I could not have done it without them. The tutors also marketed the program by going out to every on-campus Math class and letting the students know online tutoring was available. Our student usage during the first and second pilot, while low, was 20x more than current use. I place this completely on the marketing of the program.

The grant reporting structure was another hurdle. The grant people did not have standard forms for the type of program we were building. I had to create things on the fly and so they evolved throughout the project. This was not terrible, but made reviewing things for my end project analysis and report difficult. In this case, taking some time to develop reporting and change documents would have been very beneficial (Portny, et al., 2008). Document, document, document…

As I’ve mentioned the marketing of the program has shown to be the difference in student usage over the years. Marketing was not included in the original scope, but was added in as we went to pilot out of necessity. Scope creep is the new term for this that I was unaware of before this project management course. It absolutely led to long hours developing materials and a game plan for promoting the program. I had a good group that rolled with it and took care of business. 

So in the end we delivered what was requested and then some, but the student usage has just never developed. Time moved on, people changed jobs, and priorities reshuffled to the point where the program is nearly dead in the water. I know this cannot happen as we need “equal access to resources” as my boss puts it. So I have taken up the torch again and am in the process of meeting with stakeholders, planning marketing efforts, and reevaluating outsourcing. We shall see if the things I have learned in the past 3 years make a difference in how I approach this. While I am not formally doing project management I am incorporating the parts of it I need.

Resources

Greer, M. (2010). The project management minimalist: Just enough PM to rock your projects! (Laureate custom ed.). Baltimore: Laureate Education, Inc. Retrieved from https://class.waldenu.edu/bbcswebdav/institution/USW1/201420_04/MS_INDT/EDUC_6145/Week 1/Resources/Week 1 Resources/embedded/PM-Minimalist-Ver-3-Laureate.pdf

Portny, S. E., Mantel, S. J., Meredith, J. R., Shafer, S. M., Sutton, M. M., & Kramer, B. E. (2008). Project management: Planning, scheduling, and controlling projects. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Thursday, October 31, 2013